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催化燃烧装置在日常生活中的优缺点

来源:未知    作者: admin; 发布日期:2019-03-09 09:02

催化燃烧装置在日常生活中的***缺点
Advantages and disadvantages of catalytic combustion devices in daily life
1. 高温损坏的管道和设备非常简单。
1. Pipelines and equipment damaged by high temperature are very simple.
2. 蓄热体结块,寿命不长;
2. The regenerator is agglomerated and its life is not long.
2. 蓄热器结块,寿命不长;
2. The regenerator is caked and its life is not long.
3.炉膛内压力变化较***,导致***量热量溢出,在实践中未能达到节能效果;
3. The pressure in the furnace changes greatly, which leads to a large amount of heat spillover and fails to achieve energy-saving effect in practice.
3.重量压力变化较***,导致***量热量溢出,未能达到实际节能效果。
3. Great changes in weight and pressure lead to a large amount of heat spillover, which fails to achieve the actual energy-saving effect.
4. 增加每日的保额和资金。
4. Increase daily insurance and funds.
4. 日常防护及增加成本。
4. Daily protection and increased costs.
在实践中,每种废气处理方法都有自己的***点,催化焚烧设备更适合连续排放废气,如果间歇排放废气,不仅每次预热都需要消耗能量,反应热量无法回收,会造成***量的能源浪费。对于本身在废气温度较高的漆包线、***缘材料、烘干的烤漆等废气,温度可达300℃以上,无需设置预热设备。
In practice, each waste gas treatment method has its own advantages. Catalytic incineration equipment is more suitable for continuous emission of waste gas. If the waste gas is discharged intermittently, not only every preheating need to consume energy, but also the reaction heat can not be recovered, which will cause a lot of energy waste. For the exhaust gas such as enameled wire, insulating material and baking varnish with higher exhaust temperature, the temperature can reach above 300 C, without setting preheating equipment.
在实践中,每种废气处理方法都有自己的***点。催化焚烧设备更适合连续排放废气。如果间歇排放废气,每次预热只需要吸收能量,而且反应热不能溶解和利用,会造成很***的能量浪费。对于排气温度从a到who的场合,如漆包线、***缘材料、烤漆等,温度可达300℃以上,不需要预热设备。
In practice, each waste gas treatment method has its own advantages. Catalytic incineration equipment is more suitable for continuous emission of waste gas. If the exhaust gas is discharged intermittently, each preheating only needs to absorb energy, and the reaction heat can not be dissolved and utilized, which will cause a great waste of energy. For exhaust temperature from a to WHO occasions, such as enameled wire, insulating materials, baking paint, etc., the temperature can reach more than 300 C, without preheating equipment.
催化焚烧的机器设备,该设备广泛应用于各种工况的使用环境,从催化焚烧是一个典型的气-固相催化反应,它借助催化剂降低了反应的活化能,在低点火温度200 ~ 300℃下无焰燃烧,发生在固体催化剂表面氧化有机物,同时二氧化碳和水,并释放***量的热量,由于其低温氧化反应,所以极***地抑制了氮气氮氧化物在空气中高温的形成。由于催化剂的选择性催化作用,有可能限制燃料中含氮化合物(RNH)的氧化过程,使其中***部分形成分子氮(N2)。
Catalytic incineration is a typical gas-solid catalytic reaction. It uses catalysts to reduce the activation energy of the reaction. It burns flamelessly at low ignition temperatures of 200-300 degrees C. It occurs on the surface of solid catalysts to oxidize organic compounds, carbon dioxide and water, and releases a lot of heat due to its low temperature oxidation reaction. Therefore, the formation of nitrogen oxides at high temperature in air is greatly inhibited. Because of the selective catalysis of catalysts, it is possible to limit the oxidation process of nitrogen compounds (RNH) in fuels, and make most of them form molecular nitrogen (N2).
Photooxygen催化设备
Photooxygen Catalytic Equipment
催化焚烧炉设备,该设备广泛,适用于各种工况。“气体催化焚烧”是一种典型的气固催化反应。它降低了反应的活化能有催化剂的帮助下,***服务这火焰——免费的焚烧以更低的点火温度200 - 300度。有机物氧化反应发生在固体催化剂的表面,而CO2和H2O发生发生,释放出***量的热量。由于其氧化反应温度较低,空气中N2的含量******抑制了其生成高温NO 2。此外,由于催化剂的选择性催化作用,燃料中氮的氧化过程可能受到限制,***部分形成分子氮(N2)。
Catalytic incinerator equipment, which is widely used in various working conditions. Gas-catalyzed incineration is a typical gas-solid catalytic reaction. It reduces the activation energy of the reaction with the help of catalysts, and serves the flame at a top level - free incineration at a lower ignition temperature of 200 - 300 degrees. The oxidation of organic compounds occurs on the surface of solid catalysts, while CO2 and H2O occur, releasing a large amount of heat. Because of its low oxidation temperature, the content of N 2 in air greatly inhibits the formation of high temperature NO 2. In addition, due to the selective catalysis of catalysts, the oxidation process of nitrogen in fuels may be limited, most of which form molecular nitrogen (N2).
与传统的火焰焚烧相比,催化焚烧具有很***的***点:
Compared with traditional flame incineration, catalytic incineration has great advantages:
与传统的火焰焚烧和催化焚烧相比,具有很***的***点。
Compared with traditional flame incineration and catalytic incineration, it has great advantages.
(1)点火温度低,能耗低,易于达到稳定燃烧,甚至到点火温度无需外部传热即可完成氧化反应。
(1) Low ignition temperature, low energy consumption, easy to achieve stable combustion, even to the ignition temperature without external heat transfer can complete the oxidation reaction.
(1)点火温度低,能耗低,易于您的稳定焚烧,即使在点火温度后没有外部传热也能完成氧化反应。
(1) Low ignition temperature, low energy consumption, easy for your stable incineration, even without external heat transfer after ignition temperature can complete the oxidation reaction.
(2)净化效率高,污染物排放水平低(如NOx和非焚烧产品)。
(2) High purification efficiency and low pollutant emission level (such as NOx and non-incinerated products).
(2)净化效率高,污染物(对as NOx及非焚烧产品)排放水平低。
(2) The purification efficiency is high and the emission level of pollutants (as NOx and non-incinerated products) is low.
(3)习惯氧浓度规模***,噪声小,无二次污染,燃烧适中,成本低,操作管理方便
(3) Habitual oxygen concentration is large in scale, low in noise, no secondary pollution, moderate in combustion, low in cost and convenient in operation and management.
(3)习惯性氧浓度规模***,噪声低,无二次污染,焚烧适中,作业成本低,也有作业和管理。
(3) Habitual oxygen has large scale, low noise, no secondary pollution, moderate incineration, low operating cost, and operation and management.
催化剂的种类和性能要求
Categories and Performance Requirements of Catalysts
催化剂类型和性能要求
Catalyst Types and Performance Requirements
目前,主要有两种类型的催化剂***内外主要研究:一个是贵金属催化剂,这种催化剂的活性和稳定性***,技能更成熟,但由于贵金属价格高,缺乏资源,所以未能产业化;另一种非金属催化剂f
At present, there are two main types of catalysts at home and abroad: one is noble metal catalyst, which has good activity and stability and more mature skills, but because of the high price of noble metals and lack of resources, it has not been industrialized; the other is non-metallic catalyst f